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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
18/09/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/09/2008 |
Autoria: |
COSTA, D. P.; SANTOS, H. R. dos; GLAESER, D. F.; BERNARDI, M. R.; VIEIRA, M. H. P. |
Título: |
Collembola fauna in no tillage system in soil cultivated with oats. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The Collembola have cosmopolitan distribution, numerically and occupy second place in edaphic
mesofauna, the living spaces of the soil (micro and macro pores), were low with 3 mm in length
may reach 6 to 7 mm, influencing micro fauna composed of fungi and bacteria that make the
mineralization and decomposition of nutrients contained in organic matter, the fundamental
processes continued productivity of the terrestrial ecosystems. The experiment was conducted
in the field and the laboratory of Biological Sciences at the Universidade Estadual de Mato
Grosso do Sul (UEMS), Unit of Dourados-MS, and in the laboratory of Entomology of Experimental
Center of Agricultural Sciences, Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD). Taking
into consideration the importance of training in the process of mesofauna soil, the main objective
was to complete the survey population, quantifying and identifying the genera and families of
Collembola in no tillage system with oats. Collections were made during the months of April to
July 2006. The collections and extraction of Collembola were made in the range of 5 cm deep,
with a proportion of soil from 144,44 cm³ using the funnel of Berlese changed. In 3 of 50x50m
plots were withdrawn 3 in soil samples randomly classified as Latossolo Vermelho Distroférrico.
The samples were submitted to extract a table exhibiting for a period of seven days. Then the
bodies were identified and quantified, with the aid of optical and microscope. Based on the
results obtained there has been a major population of Collembola in collecting 01, featuring
3744 organisms/m2, collecting 02 with 2196 organisms/m2 and collecting 03 and 04, 648
organisms/m2 both. According to the data found the first collection presented greater population
and wealth of edaphic Collembola. Of the genera identified the family was the predominant
Entomobrydae, which found its representatives were the genera Lepidocyrtus spp and Seira
spp, these two genres have more morphology, as antenna, legs, and wishbone epiedaphic
prefer to live in the region, coming to the food litter on the ground. Two other families were found
Paronellidae and Oncopoduridae, with its representatives Troglopedetes genera spp and
Oncopodura spp, respectively. These are considered hemiedaphics or euedaphics are
completely susceptible to the conditions edaphic. The highest rates were observed population
when environmental conditions, especially the humidity, were more favorable. The reduction of
soil moisture due to lower rainfall in the months of collections showed that the number of
organisms/m2 population of edaphic Collembola suffered decline highlighted the fact in the last
two collections. MenosThe Collembola have cosmopolitan distribution, numerically and occupy second place in edaphic
mesofauna, the living spaces of the soil (micro and macro pores), were low with 3 mm in length
may reach 6 to 7 mm, influencing micro fauna composed of fungi and bacteria that make the
mineralization and decomposition of nutrients contained in organic matter, the fundamental
processes continued productivity of the terrestrial ecosystems. The experiment was conducted
in the field and the laboratory of Biological Sciences at the Universidade Estadual de Mato
Grosso do Sul (UEMS), Unit of Dourados-MS, and in the laboratory of Entomology of Experimental
Center of Agricultural Sciences, Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD). Taking
into consideration the importance of training in the process of mesofauna soil, the main objective
was to complete the survey population, quantifying and identifying the genera and families of
Collembola in no tillage system with oats. Collections were made during the months of April to
July 2006. The collections and extraction of Collembola were made in the range of 5 cm deep,
with a proportion of soil from 144,44 cm³ using the funnel of Berlese changed. In 3 of 50x50m
plots were withdrawn 3 in soil samples randomly classified as Latossolo Vermelho Distroférrico.
The samples were submitted to extract a table exhibiting for a period of seven days. Then the
bodies were identified and quantified, with the aid of optical and microscope. Based on the
resu... Mostrar Tudo |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03433naa a2200169 a 4500 001 1314878 005 2008-09-18 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCOSTA, D. P. 245 $aCollembola fauna in no tillage system in soil cultivated with oats. 260 $c2008 520 $aThe Collembola have cosmopolitan distribution, numerically and occupy second place in edaphic mesofauna, the living spaces of the soil (micro and macro pores), were low with 3 mm in length may reach 6 to 7 mm, influencing micro fauna composed of fungi and bacteria that make the mineralization and decomposition of nutrients contained in organic matter, the fundamental processes continued productivity of the terrestrial ecosystems. The experiment was conducted in the field and the laboratory of Biological Sciences at the Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS), Unit of Dourados-MS, and in the laboratory of Entomology of Experimental Center of Agricultural Sciences, Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD). Taking into consideration the importance of training in the process of mesofauna soil, the main objective was to complete the survey population, quantifying and identifying the genera and families of Collembola in no tillage system with oats. Collections were made during the months of April to July 2006. The collections and extraction of Collembola were made in the range of 5 cm deep, with a proportion of soil from 144,44 cm³ using the funnel of Berlese changed. In 3 of 50x50m plots were withdrawn 3 in soil samples randomly classified as Latossolo Vermelho Distroférrico. The samples were submitted to extract a table exhibiting for a period of seven days. Then the bodies were identified and quantified, with the aid of optical and microscope. Based on the results obtained there has been a major population of Collembola in collecting 01, featuring 3744 organisms/m2, collecting 02 with 2196 organisms/m2 and collecting 03 and 04, 648 organisms/m2 both. According to the data found the first collection presented greater population and wealth of edaphic Collembola. Of the genera identified the family was the predominant Entomobrydae, which found its representatives were the genera Lepidocyrtus spp and Seira spp, these two genres have more morphology, as antenna, legs, and wishbone epiedaphic prefer to live in the region, coming to the food litter on the ground. Two other families were found Paronellidae and Oncopoduridae, with its representatives Troglopedetes genera spp and Oncopodura spp, respectively. These are considered hemiedaphics or euedaphics are completely susceptible to the conditions edaphic. The highest rates were observed population when environmental conditions, especially the humidity, were more favorable. The reduction of soil moisture due to lower rainfall in the months of collections showed that the number of organisms/m2 population of edaphic Collembola suffered decline highlighted the fact in the last two collections. 700 1 $aSANTOS, H. R. dos 700 1 $aGLAESER, D. F. 700 1 $aBERNARDI, M. R. 700 1 $aVIEIRA, M. H. P. 773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
19/10/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/09/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
BATISTA, N. J. M.; PIMENTEL, P. G.; COSTA, J. A. A. da; REIS, F. A.; MOREIRA, G. R.; MONTENEGRO, A. R.; BONIN, M. de N.; FEIJO, G. L. D. |
Afiliação: |
Nielyson Junior Marcos Batista, Pós-graduação - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Fortaleza, CE, Brasil; Patrícia Guimarães Pimentel, UFC - Fortaleza, CE, Brasil; JOSE ALEXANDRE AGIOVA DA COSTA, CNPC; FERNANDO ALVARENGA REIS, CNPC; Guilherme Rocha Moreira, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE) - PE, Brasil; Assis Rubens Montenegro, Pós-graduação - UFC, Fortaleza, CE. Brasil; Marina de Nadai Bonin; GELSON LUIS DIAS FEIJO, CNPGC. |
Título: |
Morfometria da carcaça de cordeiros pantaneiros terminados sob diferentes sistemas. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ZOOTECNIA, 25., 2015, Fortaleza. Dimensões tecnológicas e sociais da zootecnia: anais. Fortaleza: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2015. 3 f. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Resumo: Objetivou-se avaliar a terminação de cordeiros em diferentes sistemas de produção e seus efeitos sobre a morfometria da carcaça. Foram utilizados cem cordeiros pantaneiro, distribuídos nos sistemas: 1) Pasto de Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã vedado com os animais recebendo ração concentrada na proporção de 2% do peso vivo (STPV); 2) Integração Lavoura Pecuária utilizando soja em consórcio com Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã com os animais recebendo ração concentrada na proporção de 2% do peso vivo (STILP); 3) Confinamento a base de silagem de sorgo com os animais recebendo ração concentrada na proporção de 2% do peso vivo (STC1); 4) Confinamento a base de silagem de sorgo e com os animais recebendo ração concentrada ad libitum (STC2), seguindo delineamento inteiramente casualizado. Os animais apresentaram maiores peso vivo final (PVF) e ganho de peso total para os STILP, STPV e STC2 e menores índices para STC1. Não houve diferença (P>0,05) para as medidas de comprimento de perna e perímetro de perna dos cordeiros terminados nos diferentes sistemas. O PVF influenciou a morfometria da carcaça demonstrado pelo índice de compacidade da caracaça maiores no STC2, STILP e STPV. O sistema de terminação influencia a morfometria das carcaças de cordeiros pantaneiros. O STC1 apresentou resultados inferiores para os parâmetros quantitativos de carcaças avaliados. [Carcass morphometry of Pantaneiro lambs finished on the different sytems]. Abstract: The present study was carried out to evaluate the lamb termination on different systems on the carcass morphometry. One hundred Pantaneiro lambs were distributed in the systems: 1) Brachiaria brizantha pasture cv. Piatã sealed with animals receiving concentrate ration of 2% body weight (STPV); 2) Integration Crop-Livestock using soybean intercropped with Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã with animals receiving concentrate ration of 2% body weight (STILP); 3) Confinement sorghum silage based with animals receiving concentrate ration of 2% body weight (STC1); 4) Confinement the basis of sorghum silage and animals receiving concentrate diet ad libitum (STC2), following a completely randomized design. Animals had higher final live weight (FLW) and total weight gain for STILP, STPV and STC2 and lower rates for STC1. There was no difference (P <0.05) for the leg length measurements and leg perimeter of lambs in the different systems. On the other hand, the FLW influenced the carcass morphometry demonstrated by higher carcass compactness index in STC2, STILP and STPV. The termination system influenced the morphometry of carcasses of Pantaneiro lambs. The STC1 showed lower results for the quantitative parameters of the carcasses. MenosResumo: Objetivou-se avaliar a terminação de cordeiros em diferentes sistemas de produção e seus efeitos sobre a morfometria da carcaça. Foram utilizados cem cordeiros pantaneiro, distribuídos nos sistemas: 1) Pasto de Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã vedado com os animais recebendo ração concentrada na proporção de 2% do peso vivo (STPV); 2) Integração Lavoura Pecuária utilizando soja em consórcio com Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã com os animais recebendo ração concentrada na proporção de 2% do peso vivo (STILP); 3) Confinamento a base de silagem de sorgo com os animais recebendo ração concentrada na proporção de 2% do peso vivo (STC1); 4) Confinamento a base de silagem de sorgo e com os animais recebendo ração concentrada ad libitum (STC2), seguindo delineamento inteiramente casualizado. Os animais apresentaram maiores peso vivo final (PVF) e ganho de peso total para os STILP, STPV e STC2 e menores índices para STC1. Não houve diferença (P>0,05) para as medidas de comprimento de perna e perímetro de perna dos cordeiros terminados nos diferentes sistemas. O PVF influenciou a morfometria da carcaça demonstrado pelo índice de compacidade da caracaça maiores no STC2, STILP e STPV. O sistema de terminação influencia a morfometria das carcaças de cordeiros pantaneiros. O STC1 apresentou resultados inferiores para os parâmetros quantitativos de carcaças avaliados. [Carcass morphometry of Pantaneiro lambs finished on the different sytems]. Abstract: The present study was carried ou... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fattening; ILP; Integração lavoura-pecuária; Morfologia; Morphology; Variedade Piatã. |
Thesagro: |
Brachiaria brizantha; Carcaça; Consorciação de Cultura; Ovino; Performance. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Lambs; Ovine carcasses; Sheep. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/131291/1/CNPC-2015-Morfometria.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03876nam a2200361 a 4500 001 2026682 005 2021-09-06 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBATISTA, N. J. M. 245 $aMorfometria da carcaça de cordeiros pantaneiros terminados sob diferentes sistemas.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ZOOTECNIA, 25., 2015, Fortaleza. Dimensões tecnológicas e sociais da zootecnia: anais. Fortaleza: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2015. 3 f.$c2015 520 $aResumo: Objetivou-se avaliar a terminação de cordeiros em diferentes sistemas de produção e seus efeitos sobre a morfometria da carcaça. Foram utilizados cem cordeiros pantaneiro, distribuídos nos sistemas: 1) Pasto de Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã vedado com os animais recebendo ração concentrada na proporção de 2% do peso vivo (STPV); 2) Integração Lavoura Pecuária utilizando soja em consórcio com Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã com os animais recebendo ração concentrada na proporção de 2% do peso vivo (STILP); 3) Confinamento a base de silagem de sorgo com os animais recebendo ração concentrada na proporção de 2% do peso vivo (STC1); 4) Confinamento a base de silagem de sorgo e com os animais recebendo ração concentrada ad libitum (STC2), seguindo delineamento inteiramente casualizado. Os animais apresentaram maiores peso vivo final (PVF) e ganho de peso total para os STILP, STPV e STC2 e menores índices para STC1. Não houve diferença (P>0,05) para as medidas de comprimento de perna e perímetro de perna dos cordeiros terminados nos diferentes sistemas. O PVF influenciou a morfometria da carcaça demonstrado pelo índice de compacidade da caracaça maiores no STC2, STILP e STPV. O sistema de terminação influencia a morfometria das carcaças de cordeiros pantaneiros. O STC1 apresentou resultados inferiores para os parâmetros quantitativos de carcaças avaliados. [Carcass morphometry of Pantaneiro lambs finished on the different sytems]. Abstract: The present study was carried out to evaluate the lamb termination on different systems on the carcass morphometry. One hundred Pantaneiro lambs were distributed in the systems: 1) Brachiaria brizantha pasture cv. Piatã sealed with animals receiving concentrate ration of 2% body weight (STPV); 2) Integration Crop-Livestock using soybean intercropped with Brachiaria brizantha cv. Piatã with animals receiving concentrate ration of 2% body weight (STILP); 3) Confinement sorghum silage based with animals receiving concentrate ration of 2% body weight (STC1); 4) Confinement the basis of sorghum silage and animals receiving concentrate diet ad libitum (STC2), following a completely randomized design. Animals had higher final live weight (FLW) and total weight gain for STILP, STPV and STC2 and lower rates for STC1. There was no difference (P <0.05) for the leg length measurements and leg perimeter of lambs in the different systems. On the other hand, the FLW influenced the carcass morphometry demonstrated by higher carcass compactness index in STC2, STILP and STPV. The termination system influenced the morphometry of carcasses of Pantaneiro lambs. The STC1 showed lower results for the quantitative parameters of the carcasses. 650 $aLambs 650 $aOvine carcasses 650 $aSheep 650 $aBrachiaria brizantha 650 $aCarcaça 650 $aConsorciação de Cultura 650 $aOvino 650 $aPerformance 653 $aFattening 653 $aILP 653 $aIntegração lavoura-pecuária 653 $aMorfologia 653 $aMorphology 653 $aVariedade Piatã 700 1 $aPIMENTEL, P. G. 700 1 $aCOSTA, J. A. A. da 700 1 $aREIS, F. A. 700 1 $aMOREIRA, G. R. 700 1 $aMONTENEGRO, A. R. 700 1 $aBONIN, M. de N. 700 1 $aFEIJO, G. L. D.
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